NBDA Announces Major Overhaul of Broadcasting and Digital Media Regulations

The NBDA, which includes many of the country’s leading news and current affairs channels, commands over 80 percent of India’s news television viewership.

The revised regulations mark a historic step towards adapting to the evolving media landscape, particularly with the integration of digital news media. The NBDA’s self-regulatory body, the News Broadcasting & Digital Standards Authority (NBDSA), established nearly 15 years ago, remains at the forefront of this initiative.

NBDSA, led by eminent former judges of the Supreme Court of India and other distinguished members, has been instrumental in maintaining high broadcasting standards and addressing viewer complaints effectively.

Key Amendments in the Regulations

Inclusion of Digital News Media: The regulations now encompass digital publishers, bringing them under NBDSA’s purview. Definitions such as “Digital News Media,” “Digital News Platforms,” “OTT Platforms,” and “Digital Publisher” have been introduced to cover various digital content forms.

Graded Penalties for Violations: The regulations outline a structured penalty system for code of conduct violations by broadcasters or digital publishers:

• First Violation: Warning, censure, apology, and/or a fine of up to Rs. 2 lakhs.
• Second Violation: Warning, censure, apology, and/or a fine of up to Rs. 5 lakhs.
• Third Violation: Warning, censure, apology, and/or a fine up to 1% of the total annual turnover (not exceeding Rs. 25 lakhs). Additional penalties may include suspension of specific programs or anchors and recommendations for license suspension or revocation.

Suo-Motu Proceedings: The authority can initiate proceedings independently, without a formal complaint, in cases of significant public interest or immediate need for remedial action. Notices will be issued within three days for ex-parte proceedings.

Emergency Powers: In emergencies involving severe and/or repeated violations, the authority can issue immediate interim directions without following standard procedures. Urgent meetings will be convened within 24 hours, and broadcasters/digital publishers will have the opportunity to seek redressal post-interim action.

Acknowledgments
The NBDA Board expressed gratitude to Justice (Retd) A. K. Sikri, Chairperson of NBDSA, Justice (Retd) R. V. Raveendran, former Chairperson of NBDSA, and Senior Advocate Mr. Arvind P. Datar for their invaluable guidance in this regulatory overhaul.

The NBDA’s proactive measures aim to ensure responsible and high-standard broadcasting, reflecting the dynamic nature of the media industry while safeguarding public interest.