UNICEF says 22,000 Children Need Safe Water in Nepal

By Anjali Sharma
UNITED NATIONS – UNICEF said on Thursday that at least 22,000 children urgently need safe drinking water, sanitation and hygiene support after the flash floods struck the Bhotekoshi-Trishuli river basin in Nepal.

UNICEF reported that water systems have been damaged across affected districts, while toilets and other sanitation facilities have been damaged or destroyed, raising the risk of waterborne and infectious diseases.

Alice Akunga, UNICEF Representative in Nepal said “Every parent in these districts is now making the same calculation several times a day.”

UN agency said that affected families are living with host communities or in holding centres crowded spaces that make it difficult to maintain safe hygiene practices.

WHO highlighted how flooding, displacement, overcrowding and stagnant water can increase the risk of communicable diseases such as dengue and scrub typhus.

“The risk of waterborne disease increases rapidly in these conditions, but it is preventable,” Ms. Akunga insisted.

UNICEF has dispatched water, sanitation and hygiene supplies for around 19,000 people in Rasuwa and Nuwakot, among the hardest hit areas, she added.

These items include more than 3,800 hygiene kits, 3,300 collapsible 10-litre jerrycans, 3,500 buckets, 3,500 one-litre mugs, 4,000 bottles of water treatment solution and more than 1,000 tarpaulin sheets.

The staff are also working with government counterparts and partners on disease surveillance, hygiene promotion and outbreak prevention.

The flooding was triggered by a glacier collapse on the Nepal-China border on 27 August.

The death toll has surpassed 1,100, according to international media reports.

UN agency said that infrastructure such as roads, bridges, telecommunications networks as well as water systems were damaged, complicating access to communities and delivery of aid.

UNICEF said that at least 19 schools have been damaged, including eight that were completely and 8 partially destroyed, while over 10,000 school-age children need immediate psychosocial support and access to safe learning spaces.

“Before all this, I used to spend most of my time in school and hang out with friends when I was free,” Swostik Paudel, a 14-year-old from Nuwakot, recently told the agency. “Mostly we would play football.”

Swostik is living in a shelter with his parents and sister where he tries to remain connected to his former life.

“Some children have brought a football here,” he said. “Even though it’s punctured, we’ve been passing it around. Some friends have also been playing matches.”

UNICEF will scale up emergency water supply, household water treatment, water-quality monitoring, temporary sanitation and hand washing facilities, and essential hygiene and menstrual hygiene supplies in communities and holding centres.

Ms. Akunga said restoring safe water and sanitation “is not a one-week job”. She stressed that damaged water systems, pipelines, pumps, toilets and other sanitation infrastructure need to be repaired and rebuilt to withstand future floods.

“We need to make communities safer and more resilient,” she said. “Otherwise, we will be having the same conversation again after the next disaster, and it will be children paying the price yet again,” she concluded